Sodium Lauroamphoacetate

Basic information

  • Product Name:Sodium Lauroamphoacetate
  • CasNo.:156028-14-7
  • MF:C18H34N2O3.Na
  • MW:

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Purity:99%
  • Boiling Point:
  • Packing:liquid
  • Throughput:
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Product Details

CasNo: 156028-14-7

MF: C18H34N2O3.Na

Appearance: liquid

Delivery Time: 15 days

Packing: 200kg/drum

Purity: 99%

1. Basic Information

  • English Name: Sodium Lauroamphoacetate; Sodium Lauryl Amphoacetate; SLAA
  • Chinese Name: 月桂酰两性基乙酸钠;月桂基两性醋酸钠
  • CAS Number: 156028-14-7
  • Molecular FormulaC16​H30​NNaO3​ (primary structure, based on lauryl chain); C18​H34​N2​NaO3​ (minor homologs may exist due to raw material chain distribution)
  • Chemical StructureC12​H25​N(CH2​COONa)2​ (hydrophobic lauryl chain + two hydrophilic sodium carboxylate groups)
  • Average Molecular Weight: Approximately 323.4 g/mol (for C16​H30​NNaO3​)
  • Common Synonyms: Lauryl Amphoacetate Sodium Salt; SLAA; Sodium Lauryliminodiacetate

2. Physical and Chemical Properties

Indicator

Typical Values (Cosmetic Grade, Commercial Concentrations)

Description

Appearance

Colorless to pale yellow transparent viscous liquid

High viscosity ensures uniform dispersion in formulations; no sediment or turbidity under normal storage conditions.

Solid Content

Grade 1: 33.0%–37.0%; Grade 2: 38.0%–42.0%

Two common commercial grades to meet different formulation concentration needs.

Active Ingredient Content

30.0%–32.0% (consistent across grades, with minor solid content differences from salts/impurities)

Guaranteed active content ensures stable performance in end products.

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) Content

Grade 1: ≤7.6%; Grade 2: ≤10.0%

Controlled NaCl levels prevent excessive thickening or potential skin irritation; low-salt grades (≤5%) are available for sensitive formulations.

pH Value (1% aqueous solution, 25°C)

Grade 1: 7.0–10.0; Grade 2: 8.5–10.5

Slightly alkaline to neutral range, compatible with most personal care product pH requirements (adjustable with citric acid if needed).

Viscosity (25°C, mPa·s)

Grade 1: 3,000–9,000; Grade 2: <5,000

Viscous texture reduces reliance on additional thickeners (e.g., carbomers); viscosity can be fine-tuned with NaCl for gel-like formulations.

Odor

Mild, characteristic of raw materials; odorless in optimized grades

No off-odors, eliminating the need for masking fragrances in mild products (e.g., baby care).

Solubility

Fully soluble in water (miscible in any proportion); partially soluble in polar solvents (propylene glycol, ethanol); insoluble in non-polar solvents (mineral oil, silicone oil)

Ideal for water-based formulations; requires nonionic co-surfactants (e.g., AEO-3) for oil-phase emulsification.

Stability

Stable over pH 4.0–11.0; resistant to hard water (calcium/magnesium ions ≤500 ppm); decomposes at >95°C or in strong alkaline conditions (pH >12)

Maintains performance in typical cosmetic production (avoid high-temperature sterilization >90°C).

3. Key Performance Characteristics

  1.  

Ultra-Mildness for Sensitive Skin & Eyes
SLAA’s amphoteric charge adapts to skin pH, minimizing interaction with skin proteins and lipid barriers—avoiding over-degreasing or irritation. It scores ≤0.3 (out of 10) in skin irritation tests (OECD 404) and is classified as "tear-free" in eye irritation tests (OECD 405). When compounded with anionic surfactants (e.g., SLES), it reduces irritation by 45%–55% while preserving cleansing power, making it ideal for baby care and post-sun repair products.

  1.  
  2.  

Rich, Long-Lasting Foaming
It produces fine, dense foam with excellent stability:

  1.  

 

  • Foam height: ≥135 mm (Ross-Miles test, 0.5% aqueous solution at 25°C).
  • Foam half-life: >6.5 minutes (resists collapse in hard water or when exposed to sebum).
    This foaming profile enhances user experience—avoiding "weak foam" or "quick-collapse" issues common in other mild surfactants (e.g., some betaines).

 

  1. Broad Compatibility
    SLAA works seamlessly with all major surfactant types and additives:

 

  • Anionics (SLES, LAS): Reduces their harshness and boosts foam stability.
  • Cationics (Polyquaternium-7): No precipitation, enhancing hair smoothness in shampoos.
  • Nonionics (Cocamide MEA): Improves low-temperature solubility and formulation homogeneity.
  • Actives/Preservatives: Compatible with hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, and phenoxyethanol (no degradation or efficacy loss).

 

  1. Environmental & Safety Advantages
    It exhibits excellent biodegradability: 28-day biodegradation rate ≥97% (OECD 301B), meeting global eco-standards (e.g., EU ECOLABEL). It is also free of parabens, sulfates, and phthalates—aligning with consumer demand for "clean beauty" and sustainable products.

4. Application Fields & Recommended Dosages

Product Type

Recommended Dosage

Key Functions & Benefits

Children’s Shampoos (tear-free)

4%–12%

Mild cleansing without eye irritation; enhances combability when paired with cationic conditioners.

Facial Cleansers (sensitive-skin)

15%–40%

Removes sebum and light makeup; maintains skin moisture (no post-cleansing tightness).

Body Washes (moisturizing)

4%–30%

Produces rich foam; compatible with plant extracts (e.g., aloe vera) for added soothing effects.

Pet Shampoos

8%–20%

Gentle on pet skin/coat; avoids dryness or itching caused by harsh surfactants.

Shaving Creams/Gels

10%–25%

Reduces razor friction; leaves skin smooth (no post-shave irritation).

5. Safety & Usage Guidelines

  • Usage Precautions:
    • Dilution: Mix with deionized water at 20–40°C (avoid high temperatures >90°C to prevent degradation). Stir at 300–500 rpm to avoid excessive foam.
    • pH Adjustment: For acid-sensitive formulations (e.g., pH 5.5–6.5), use citric acid to lower pH gradually (avoid rapid adjustments).
    • Salt Addition: Add NaCl (0.5%–2%) to increase viscosity for gel cleansers; avoid over-adding (>5%) to prevent turbidity.
  • Safety Protection:
    • Skin Contact: Concentrated SLAA (≥40% active) may cause mild dryness—wear nitrile gloves during handling; rinse with water if contact occurs.
    • Eye Contact: Flush with normal saline for 15 minutes if splashed into eyes; seek medical help if irritation persists.
    • Oral Toxicity: Acute oral LD₅₀ (rat) >5,000 mg/kg (low toxicity); do not ingest.
  • Regulatory Compliance:
    • Complies with EU CosIng, US FDA (21 CFR), and China’s Cosmetic Safety Technical Specification (2024 Edition).
    • Meets "clean beauty" standards (free of sulfates, parabens, and phthalates) for global premium personal care markets.

6. Packaging & Storage

1. Packaging Specifications

  • Standard Grades: 200 L HDPE plastic drums (net weight 200 kg/drum) for bulk orders; 50 L HDPE plastic buckets (net weight 50 kg/bucket) for small-batch purchases.
  • Sample Sizes: 100 mL/500 mL HDPE bottles (for R&D and formulation testing).
  • Sealing: All packages use double-sealed lids (inner plug + outer cap) to prevent leakage and microbial contamination.

2. Storage Conditions

  • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse (temperature 5–35°C, relative humidity <75%); avoid direct sunlight and high temperatures (>40°C).
  • Keep sealed after opening to prevent moisture absorption or contamination.
  • Shelf Life: 24 months for unopened packages; use opened packages within 3 months to maintain stability.